Pacific Basin Central Bank Conference 太平洋地区中央银行会议 
Pacific Basin Economic Council 太平洋地区经济议会 
Pacific Economic Co-operation Council 太平洋经济合作议会 
Pacific Economic Outlook 《太平洋经济展望》 
Pacific Finance (Hong Kong) Limited 怡泰富财务(香港)有限公司 
package 整套方案 
package concept 整体发展概念 
package development 组合发展;整体发展 
packing credit 打包贷款;打包放款 
packing loan 打包放款 
paid-in capital 实缴资本;实缴股本 
paid-in share 实收股份 
paid-up capital 缴足股本 
paid-up share capital 缴足款股本 
panic buying 恐慌性抢购 
panic selling 恐慌性抛售 
paper 票据;文件 
paper clearing system 票据交换制度 
paper gold 纸黄金 
paper profit 账面利润;纸上利润 
par of exchange 汇兑平价 
par value 票面值 
parallel transaction 平行交易 
parent company 母公司;控股公司 
pari passu 平等权利;同等权益;按相同比例 
Paris Bourse 巴黎证券交易所 
parity of pay 同等薪酬 
parity of subsidy principle 相同津贴的原则;平等津贴原则 
part owner 有部分拥有权的人 
part ownership 部分所有权 
partial bid 部分收购建议 
partial endorsement 部分背书 
partial offer 部分要约 
partial return of contribution 发还部分供款 
partial settlement 部分交收 
participant 参与者 
participating preference share 参与优先股 
participation 参与;参加;参股 
participation in profit 分红 
partly paid share 已缴部分股款的股份 
partly paid share capital 已缴部分股款的股本 
partly secured 部分有抵押 
partner 合伙人;股东 
partnership 合伙;合伙商行;合伙经营 
partnership account 合伙账户 
partnership assets 合伙资产 
partnership at will 随意组合的合伙 
partnership book 合伙簿册 
partnership business 合伙业务 
partnership debt 合伙债项 
partnership instrument 合伙契约 
partnership money 合伙的款项 
partnership property 合伙财产 
partnership stock 合伙股本 
passage allowance 旅费津贴 
passbook 银行存折 
patent 专利;专利权 
patent right 专利权 
patentee 专利持有人 
pawn 当押 
pawnbroker 当押商 
pawner 当押人 
Pay as You Earn Scheme 
pay band 薪酬级别 
pay by lump sum 一次过付款 
pay call 支付催缴股款 
pay date 发薪日期 
pay trend survey 薪酬趋势调查 
pay zone 付款区 
payable 应付;须付 
payable at par 面值支付 
payable at sight 见票即付 
payable by instalments 以分期付款方式支付 
payable in advance 上期缴纳 
payable on demand 可凭票要求付款 
payables 应付款项 
payback period 还本期;回收期 
payee 受款人;收款人;抬头人 
paying bank 付款银行 
payment 付款;支付款项 
payment and drawback requirement 缴税及退税规定 
Payment by Phone Service “缴费聆”服务 
payment in due course 按期付款 
payment in kind 实物支付 
payment in lieu of notice 代通知金 
payment of estate duty 缴付遗产税 
payment of maintenance 支付赡养费 
payment of money 付款 
payment of tax 缴付税项 
payment procedure 付款程序 
payment receipt 付款收据 
payment stopped 停止付款;停付 
payment system 支付系统 
payment terms 付款条件;付款方式 
payment to redeem 赎款 
payoff period 回收期;回本期 
payroll 薪酬表;薪酬总额 
payroll per capita 按受雇人数平均计算的薪金额 
payroll system 薪俸记录系统 
pecuniary benefit 金钱利益 
pecuniary consideration 金钱代价 
pecuniary legacy 金钱遗赠 
pecuniary liability 金钱上的法律责任 
pecuniary loss 金钱损失 
pegged exchange rate 联系汇率;固定汇率 
penal rate 惩罚性息率〔流动资金调节机制〕 
penal rent 惩罚租金 
penal sum 罚金 
penalty 罚则;罚款 
Penalty Demand Note 罚款通知书 
penny share 低价股票;“ 蚊型股” 
pension 退休金 
pension scheme 退休金计划 
People's Bank Law 《人民银行法》 
People's Bank of China 中国人民银行 
per annum 每年 
per capita gross domestic product 按人口平均计算的本地生产总值;人均国内生产总值 
per capita gross national product 按人口平均计算的国民生产总值;人均国民生产总值 
per capita income 人均收入 
per centum 每百 
percentage charges 按百分率收取的费用;征收百分率 
percentage increase 增长百分率 
percentage inflator 以百分率表示的增加指数 
percentage point 百分点 
performance 成绩;业绩;表现 
performance bond 履约保证书 
period for redemption 赎回期限 
period of accrual of interest 应计利息的期间 
periodic actuarial investigation 定期精算调查 
periodic payment 分期付款;定期付款 
periodic updating of compensation rate 按期调整补偿率 
periodical payment 按期付款;定期付款 
permanent capital 永久资本 
permanent diminution 永久减值 
permanent health business 永久健康业务 
permanent transfer 永久转让 
permanently discontinued business 永久停业 
permitted level of return 获准营利额;准许利润水平 
perquisite 额外赏赐 
person carrying on business 经营业务的人 
person having spes successionis 有继承期望的人 
personal allowance 个人免税额 
personal assessment 个人入息课税;以个人入息课税办法接受评税 
personal assessment allocation 拨入个人入息课税计算款项 
Personal Assessment Form 个人入息课税表格 
personal assessment tax 个人入息课税应付的税款 
personal chattels 非土地实产 
personal consumption 个人消费 
personal consumption expenditure 个人消费开支 
personal emolument 个人薪酬;个人薪俸 
personal emoluments subhead 个人薪酬分目 
personal estate 可动产业 
personal representative 遗产代理人 
personal representative of a debtor 债务人的遗产代理人 
personal spending pattern 个人消费模式 
personal taxation 个人课税 
personalty 动产 
personnel-related expenses 与员工有关连的开支 
personnel-related expenses subhead 与员工有关连的开支分目 
pessimist “淡友” 
petition 呈请;呈请书 
petitioner 呈请人 
petitioning creditor 提出呈请的债权人 
petro dollar 石油美元 
petty cash 小额现款 
phased increase 分期递增 
phasing of expenditure 分期拨付开支 
Philadelphia Stock Exchange 费城证券交易所 
Philippine National Bank 菲律宾国家银行 
Philippine Peso 菲律宾披索 
physical assets 实物资产;有形资产 
physical commodity 实物商品;实货 
physical delivery of instrument 票据实物交收 
physical market 现货市场 
physical price 现货价 
physical settlement 以实物交易 
pick up 复苏〔经济〕;上扬〔价格〕 
place an order “落盘” 
place of business 营业地点;营业处 
place of negotiation 洽商地点 
placement 配售 
placement of securities 证券配售 
placement of shares 股票配售 
placing 配售〔上市方式〕 
placing prospectus 配股章程 
plant and machinery 机器与设备;生产设备及机器 
plateau 稳定水平 
platform rates 各级税率 
platinum 白金 
"play the market" 操纵市场;“玩市” 
pledge 质押;质权 
pledged assets 质押资产 
pledgee 承押人 
pledgor 质押人 
plough back 把利润再投资 
plummet 大幅下跌;暴泻;直线下降 
plunge 大跌;急挫 
Po Fung Finance Company Limited 宝丰财务股份有限公司 
Po Sang Bank Ltd. 宝生银行有限公司 
policy 政策;保单 
policy holder 保单持有人 
pooling agreement 汇集协议 
pooling system 聚合制;联营制 
Port and Maritime Division 港口及航运部〔经济局〕 
portability 可调动性 
portfolio 组合;投资组合 
portfolio diversification 分散投资 
portfolio management 投资组合管理 
portfolio manager 投资组合经理 
portfolio movement 投资组合转移 
portfolio of commodities 商品投资组合;期货组合 
portfolio risk 投资组合的风险;资产组合的风险 
portfolio value 投资组合总市值 
position 头寸;盘;仓;情况 
position limit 持仓限额;头寸限额;限仓 
position risk 市场风险;头寸风险 
position squaring 平仓 
position unwind 回复原来持股量 
positive balance 顺差 
positive cash flow 正向现金流量 
positive growth 正增长;正数增长 
positive non-interventionism 积极不干预政策 
positive upward path 稳步上扬 
possessor 管有人 
Post Office Trading Fund 邮政署营运基金 
postal order 邮政汇票 
post-cessation payment 停业后的支出 
post-cessation receipt 停业后的收入 
post-dated cheque 期票 
posting 过帐 
post-sterling era 英镑区解散后的时期 
post-tax operating profit 除税后营业利润 
potential capital gain 可能获得的资本增益 
potential loss 潜在损失 
potential market maker 未来的市场作价者;未来的市场“庄家” 
potential offeror 有意要约人 
potential taxpayer 可能成为纳税人的人士 
Pound Sterling 英镑 
poundage 按每一英镑征收的税额;按镑收费额;企业收益中工资所占百分比 
power of administration 管理权 
Practice and Guidance Notes on Listing Rule Changes 《有关修改〈上市规则〉的应用指引及指引摘要》
precedent partner 首合伙人 
preceding year basis 以上年度为基础;上年度评税基期 
preceding year of assessment 上一课税年度 
pre-commencement expenditure 开业前费用 
pre-determined price 事先厘定的价格 
pre-empt resources 优先占用资源 
pre-emptive right 优先购买权;优先认购权 
preference margin 特惠待遇差额;优惠差额 
preference share 优先股 
preferential claim 优先债权 
preferential creditor 优先债权人 
preferential debt 优先清偿的债项 
preferential payment 优先偿付 
preferential right 优先权 
preferential treatment 优惠待遇 
preferred share 有优先权的股份 
pre-incorporation contract 公司成立前合约 
preliminary estimate 初步估计 
preliminary estimate of gross domestic product 本地生产总值的初步估计 
preliminary expenses 初步开支;开办费用;筹备费用 
preliminary figure 初步数字 
premium 溢价;保费;入股金;期权金;地价;土地补价;标金 
premium assessment 补价评估;溢价评估 
premium income 保费收入;地价收入 
premium offered in tender 标金 
premium portfolio 保费组合 
premium rate 保费率 
premium receivable 可收取保费 
premium savings bond scheme 有奖储蓄券计划 
premium tax 保费税项 
prepaid expenses 预付开支 
prepaid tax 预缴税项 
prepayment 预付款项 
prequalification 预先审定资格 
prequalified consortium 经预先审定资格的财团 
prequalified tenderer 经预先审定资格的投标者 
prequalified tendering 资格预审投标方式 
prescribed currency 订明货币 
present value 现值 
President of Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行总裁 
pressure of demand on domestic resources 对本地资源的需求压力 
pre-tax operating profit 除税前营业利润 
prevailing market price 现行市价 
prevention of double duty 预防双重征税 
previous closing price 先前收市价 
previous financial year 上一财政年度 
price category 价格分类 
price change 价格变动 
price cheating “食价” 
price competitiveness 价格竞争力 
price deflator 平减物价指数 
price dissemination 报价;价格发布 
price elasticity 价格弹性 
price fluctuation 价格波动 
price index 物价指数 
price inelasticity 价格缺乏弹性 
price inflation 价格上涨;物价上涨 
price information 价格数据;价格行情 
price list 价目表 
price manipulation 操纵价格;“造价” 
price mechanism 价格机制 
price movement 价格变动 
price notification 报价 
price quotation 报价 
price range 价格变动幅度 
price relative 相对价格;比价 
price survey 价格统计调查 
price transparency 价格透明度 
price trend 价格趋势 
price variation 价格变动 
price-capping 价格上限 
price--earnings ratio 市价盈利率;市盈率 
price-sensitive information 股价敏感数据;影响股价的数据 
Pricewaterhouse Coopers 罗兵咸永道会计师事务所 
pricing district 定价区 
pricing model 定价模式 
pricing policy 定价政策 
pricing strategy 定价策略 
primary capital 基本资金;基础资本 
primary input 初期投入的资源 
primary lien 第一留置权 
primary listing 第一上市 
primary market 初级市场;基本市场;第一市场 
primary product 初级产品 
primary production 初级生产;第一产业 
prime rate 最优惠利率 
principal 本金;委托人;主事人;当事人 
principal activity 主要业务 
principal beneficiary 主要受益人 
principal income 主要入息 
principal money 本金 
principal of bills 库券本金 
principal office 总办事处 
principal place of business 主要营业地点 
principal risk 主要风险 
principal shareholder 主要股东 
principal value 基本价值;本金值 
prior bill of sale 居先卖据 
prior equitable interest 优先的衡平法权益 
prior interest 优先权益 
prior life interest 优先终身权益 
prior transaction 优先交易 
prior trustee 前任受托人 
prioritized approach 优先处理方法 
priority claim 优先索偿 
priority debt 优先债项 
priority rating 优先级别 
private bank 私人银行 
private banking 私人银行业务 
private company 私人公司 
private consumption expenditure 私人消费开支 
private contract 私人合约 
private enterprise 私营企业 
private examination 闭门研讯 
private expenses 私人开支 
private investment expenditure 私人投资开支 
private limited company 私人有限公司 
private placement 私人配售 
private profit 私人利润 
private residential mortgage lending 私人住宅物业按揭贷款 
private sales 内部认购 
private sector 私营机构 
private sector equity participation 私营机构入股 
private tender 私人投标 
private trustee 私人受托人 
privatization 私有化;私有化计划 
privatization price 私有化收购价 
pro rata 按比例 
probate 遗嘱认证 
Probate Registry 遗产承办处 
proceeds 收入;收益;得益 
proceeds from borrowings 举债所得款项 
proceeds of bills 库券收益 
proceeds of forfeit 出售没收物品所得收入 
proceeds of sale 售卖得益;销售收入 
pro-competition 鼓励竞争 
pro-competition policy 鼓励竞争的政策 
procuration fee 借款代理费 
procuration signature 代理签名 
producer 生产商 
product price index 生产物价指数 
production approach 生产计算法 
production cost 生产成本 
production expenses 生产开支;生产费用 
production-based gross domestic product estimate 以生产为计算基础的本地生产总值估计数字 
productive capacity 生产能力 
productivity 生产力;生产率 
professional accountant 专业会计师 
professional charges 专业收费 
Professional Course for Equity Options Practitioners 股票期权从业员专业课程 
professional indemnity insurance 专业弥偿保险 
professional reinsurer 专业再保险人 
professional valuation 专家估值 
profit 利润;盈利;溢利 
profit and loss account 损益帐;损益表 
profit and loss appropriation account 损益分配帐 
profit and loss of previous period 前期损益 
profit and loss of previous year 上年损益 
profit and loss on exchange 汇兑损益 
profit and loss on securities 证券损益 
profit and loss statement 损益表 
profit arising in or derived from Hong Kong 于香港产生或得自香港的利润 
profit forecast 利润预测;盈利预测 
profit margin 利润率;利润幅度 
profit maximization 获取最大利润;最高利润点 
profit record 盈利记录 
profit sharing 盈利摊分 
profit taking 获利回吐;见利抛售 
profitability 盈利能力 
profiteer 投机商人;奸商 
profiteering 牟取暴利;投机倒把 
profit--loss sharing ratio 盈亏分配比率 
profits tax 利得税 
profits tax assessment 利得税评税 
profits tax return 利得税报税表 
profit-sharing bonus 红利奖金 
program trading 程序买卖 
Programme Management System 纲领管理制度 
programme of deregulation 撤销利率限制计划 
Programme of Economic Surveys 经济统计调查计划 
progressive rate 累进税率 
progressive tax band 累进税阶 
project cost 工程项目费用 
project estimates 计划预算;工程项目预算;工程计划预算 
project financing 项目融资 
project-by-project approach 逐项计划处理方法 
projected income 预计收入 
projected revenue 预计收入 
projection 推算;预测;预计 
project-linked borrowing 与指定计划有关的借款 
promise to pay 付款承诺 
promissory note 承付票;本票;期票 
prompt collection of money 迅速收款 
prompt date 交割日 
proof of debt 债权证明;债权证明表 
proof of title 业权证明 
proper account 妥善帐目 
proper books of account 妥善帐簿 
proper disbursement 正当垫付费用 
properties sectorial index 地产分类指数 
properties sub-index 地产分类指数 
property 财产;物业;产权 
property assessable to tax 应课税的物业 
property derived from the deceased 得自死者的财产 
property gains tax 物业增值税 
property investment arrangement 财产投资安排 
property lending 物业贷款 
property liable to estate duty 须缴纳遗产税的财产 
property market 物业市场;地产市场 
property market rental index 物业市场租金指数 
property passing on a death 死者去世时转移的财产 
property portfolio 房地产投资组合 
property situated outside Hong Kong 在香港以外地方的财产 
property tax 物业税 
property tax assessment 物业税评税 
Property Tax Demand Note 物业税缴税通知书 
property tax return 物业税报税表 
property taxpayer 缴纳物业税的人士 
property-linked benefit 与财产相连的利益 
proportional treaty 比例协约 
proportional treaty reinsurance 比例协约再保险 
proportionate reduction of property tax 按比例减征物业税 
Proposal for Alteration of Valuation List 修改估价册建议书 
proposal form 投保表格 
proposed estimates 建议预算 
proprietary insurance corporation 营利保险法团 
proprietor 东主 
proprietorship 独资企业;东主所有权 
prospective buyer 有意购买者;准买家 
prospective liabilities 预期负债 
prospective planholder 有意参与投资计划的人士 
prospectus 招股章程;发行章程 
Protection of Wages on Insolvency Fund 破产欠薪保障基金 
Protection of Wages on Insolvency Fund Board 破产欠薪保障基金委员会 
protective trust 保护信托 
protest of bills 汇票的拒付证明 
provable debt 可证债项;可证债权 
provident benefit 公积金福利 
provident fund 公积金 
provident fund scheme 公积金计划 
provision 拨款;预留款项;备付款项;准备金 
provision for diminution in value 减值准备 
provision for taxation 备付税项 
provision on account 临时拨款额 
provisional administrator 临时管理人 
provisional agreement for sale and purchase 临时买卖协议 
Provisional Certificate of Receipt of Estate Duty 遗产税收讫临时证明书 
provisional damages 临时损害赔偿 
provisional estimate 临时估计数字 
provisional estimate of gross domestic product 本地生产总值临时估计数字 
provisional letter of allotment 暂定配股通知书 
provisional limit 暂定限额 
provisional liquidator 临时清盘人;暂委清盘人 
provisional profits tax 暂缴利得税 
provisional property tax 暂缴物业税 
provisional salaries tax 暂缴薪俸税 
provisional tax 暂缴税 
provisional tax instalment system 暂缴税分期缴付制度 
Provisional Urban Council rates 临时市政局差饷 
provisionally acceptable levels 暂定上限 
provisionally acceptable levels of expenditure 暂定预算开支上限 
provisioning policy 坏帐准备政策 
proxy 代表;委托书 
prudential supervision system 审慎监管制度 
public account 政府帐目 
public accountant 注册核数师 
Public Accounts Committee of the Legislative Council 立法会政府帐目委员会 
public auction 公开拍卖 
public body 公共机构 
public company 公众公司 
public consumption expenditure 公众消费开支 
public corporation 上市公司;公营公司 
public debt 政府债务;公债 
public debt repayment 偿还政府债务 
public deposit 政府存款 
public examination 公开研讯 
public expenditure 公共开支 
public finance 公共财政 
public float 公众持股量 
public float requirement 公众持股量规则 
public fund 公帑;公共基金 
public interest 公众利益 
public investment expenditure 公共投资开支 
public limited company 公共有限公司;公众有限公司;上市有限公司 
public listed company 公众上市公司 
public money 公帑 
public offer 公开发售 
public officer 公职人员 
public policy 政府政策;公共政策 
public revenue 政府收入;公共收入 
Public Search Division 公众查册部〔公司注册处〕 
Public Search Hall 公众查册大堂〔公司注册处〕 
public sector 公营部门 
public sector entity in Hong Kong 香港公营单位 
public sector expenditure 公营部门开支 
public sector expenditure on buildings and constructions 公营部门的建造开支 
public sector expenditure on consolidated account 综合帐目内的公营部门开支 
public subscription 公开发售;公开认购 
public tender 公开招标 
public trustee 公共受托人 
public utility 公用事业;公用事业设施 
public utility company 公用事业公司 
public utility tariff 公用事业的收费 
public utility-type undertaking 公用事业式企业 
Public Works Management System 工务工程管理系统 
public works non-recurrent expenditure 公共工程非经常开支 
public works recurrent expenditure 公共工程经常开支 
Public Works Subcommittee 工务小组委员会〔立法会财务委员会〕 
Public Works Tender Board 工务投标委员会 
published price 公布价格 
punitive tax 惩罚性税项 
purchase and sale statement 日结单对帐表;买卖报告 
purchase consideration 买入价格;购买代价 
purchase money 买款 
purchase price 买价 
purchase tax 购物税 
purchaser 承购人;购买人;买家 
purchasing and inventory control 购货与存货管制 
purchasing pattern 购买模式;采购模式
purchasing power 购买力 
purchasing power parity 购买力平价 
pure reinsurer 纯再保险人 
put option 认沽期权;看跌期权 
put warrant 认沽认股权证 
pyramid selling 层压式推销法 
qualification share 资格股 
qualified acceptance 有规限承兑 
qualified endorsement 有条件背书;附条件背书;无追索权背书 
qualified valuer 合资格估价员 
qualifying and special debt securities 合资格及特别债务证券 
qualifying credit rating 合资格信贷评级 
qualifying debt securities 合资格债务证券 
quarterly average 每季平均数 
Quarterly Bulletin 《金融管理局季报》〔香港金融管理局〕 
Quarterly Business Survey 按季业务统计 
Quarterly Estimates of Gross Domestic Product 《本地生产总值按季估计》 quarterly index 每季指数 
quasi-government corporation 半官方机构 
quick disbursing programme 快速支付计划 
quotation 报价;报价单 
quotation board 报价板 
quotation spread 报价差额 
quoted company 上市公司 
quoted share 上市股票;挂牌股票 
quoted subsidiary 上市附属公司
 
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