earmarked fund 预留款项;指定用途的款项 
earmarked grant 指定用途补助金 
earmarked growth 拟定增长 
earned premium 满期保费 
earnings 收入;收益;盈利 
earnings per share 每股盈利 
earnings tax 所得税;入息税 
ease 放缓;缓和;轻微下跌 
ease back 回软 
East Asia and Oceanian Stock Exchanges Federation 东亚及大洋洲证券交易所联会 
East Asia Credit Company Limited 东亚授信有限公司
East Asia Finance Company, Limited 东亚财务有限公司 
East Asia Section 东亚经济分析组〔财经事务局〕 
East Asian Stock Exchange Conference 东亚证券交易所联合会议 
econometric model 计量经济模式 
econometrician 计量经济学家 
econometrics 计量经济学 
economic adjustment 经济调控 
economic aggregate 经济总体数字 
Economic Analysis Division 经济分析部〔财经事务局〕 
economic and monetary union 经济和货币联盟〔欧洲联盟〕 
Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific 亚洲及太 
平洋经济社会委员会〔亚太经社会〕〔联合国〕 
Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会〔联合国〕 
economic cost 经济成本 
economic cycle 经济周期 
economic depression 经济萧条 
Economic Division 经济研究处〔香港金融管理局〕 
economic forecast 经济预测 
economic framework 经济架构 
economic fundamentals 基本经济因素 
economic geography 经济地理 
economic growth 经济增长 
economic implication 对经济的影响 
economic indicator 经济指标 
economic infrastructure 经济基础建设 
economic life 经济年限;经济寿命;符合经济效益的使用年限 
economic model 经济模式 
economic outlook 经济展望;经济前景 
economic performance 经济表现;经济实绩 
55 
<BR>economic recession 经济衰退 
economic recovery 经济复苏;经济复原 
Economic Reporter 《经济导报》 
economic restructure 经济结构重整;经济转型 
Economic Review Committee 经济检讨委员会 
economic sanction 经济制裁 
economic sector 经济部门;经济成分 
economic service 经济服务 
Economic Services Bureau 经济局〔政府总部〕 
economic slowdown 经济放缓 
economic stabilization programme 经济稳定计划 
economic support 经济支持 
economic system 经济体系 
economic variable 经济变量 
economic viability 经济可行性 
economically active person 从事经济活动的人士 
economically active population 从事经济活动的人口 
economically inactive population 非从事经济活动的人口 
Economist, The 《经济学人》 
economy 经济;经济体系 
economy of scale 规模经济 
edge down 渐落;微降 
edge up 渐升;微升 
education subvention 教育资助金 
Edward Wong Credit Limited 安泰授信有限公司 
effective exchange rate index 实际汇率指数;有效汇率指数 
effective exchange rate index of Hong Kong dollar 港汇指数;港元汇率指数 
effective rate of interest 实际利率 
effective rate of tax 实际税率 
effectively risk-free investment 无实际风险投资 
efficiency bonus 考绩花红 
elasticity factor 弹性因素 
elasticity of price 物价弹性;价格弹性 
elderly residential care expenses deduction 长者住宿照顾开支的扣除额 
Electrical and Mechanical Services Department Suspense Account 机电工程署暂记帐 
Electrical and Mechanical Services Department Vehicle Maintenance Services 
Suspense Account 
机电工程署车辆维修暂记帐 
Electrical and Mechanical Services Department Workshop Services Suspense 
Account 机电工程 
署工场服务暂记帐 
Electrical and Mechanical Services Trading Fund 机电工程营运基金 
electronic banking 电子银行服务 
electronic broker 电子经纪 
electronic clearing system 电子结算系统 
Electronic Mail Stock Information Service 电子传递股市信息服务 
56 
<BR>electronic order matching and execution/clearing system 
<BR>电子自动对盘及执行/结算系统 
electronic payment system 电子付款系统 
electronic trading system 电子交易系统 
electronic transfer system 电子转帐系统;电子转帐制度 
Emergency Relief Fund 紧急救援基金 
Emergency Relief Fund Committee 紧急救援基金委员会 
Emerging Asian Bond Market Conference 新兴亚洲债券市场会议 
emerging market 新兴市场 
emolument 薪酬 
employed capital 已运用资本 
employed population 就业人口 
employees' bonus 雇员红利 
Employees Compensation Assistance Fund 雇员补偿援助基金 
employees' compensation insurance 雇员补偿保险 
employees' share option scheme 雇员股份认购权计划 
employees' share purchase scheme 雇员股份购买计划 
employees' share scheme 雇员股份计划 
Employer's Return of Remuneration and Pensions 
<BR>雇主填报的薪酬及退休金报税表 
employment 就业 
employment of funds 资金运用 
employment of profit 有收益的受雇工作 
encumbrance 产权负担 
end investor 最终投资者 
endaka “圆高”〔日语〕;日圆高企 
endorsee 承背书人 
endorsement 背书 
endorsement in blank 空白背书 
endorser 承兑人;背书人 
endowment 储蓄保险 
end-user 最终使用者;真正“用家” 
Enforcement Division 法规执行部〔证券及期货事务监察 
委员会〕 
enforcing payment 强制执行付款规定 
enhanced offer 价值较高的要约 
enterprise 企业 
entertainment tax 娱乐税 
entrepreneur 企业家 
entrepreneurship 企业家精神;企业家身分 
entrustment basis 以信托形式 
equal share 相等份额 
equilibrium 均衡;平衡 
equilibrium real exchange rate 均衡实质汇率 
Equitable Banking Corporation 建南银行 
equitable benefit 公平利益 
57 
<BR>equitable charge 衡平法押记 
equitable estate 衡平法产业权 
equitable interest 衡平法权益 
equitable mortgage 衡平法上的按揭 
equitable owner 衡平法上的拥有人 
equity 股本;股权;股票;权益;产权 
equity earnings 权益股收益;参股收益 
equity financing 股本融资;发行股票筹措资金 
equity holding 股份持有;股权持有 
equity interest 股本权益 
equity investment 股本投资;注入资本 
equity joint venture 股份式合营企业 
equity market 股本市场;股票市场 
equity of redemption 衡平法上的赎回权 
equity securities 权益证券;股本证券 
equity share 权益股;普通股 
equity share capital 权益股本 
equity trading system 股票买卖制度 
equity warrant 股本认股权证 
equity-related contract 与股权联系的合约 
escape clause 免责条款;例外条款 
escrow account 托管户口;记帐账户 
established fiscal policy 既定财政政策 
established securities market 具规模的证券市场 
establishment ceiling 编制上限 
Establishment Subcommittee 人事编制小组委 
员会〔立法会财务委员会〕 
estate 遗产;产业;财产 
estate duty 遗产税 
estate duty account 遗产呈报表 
Estate Duty Office 遗产税署〔税务局〕 
estimated additional assessable income 估计的补加应评税入息 
estimated additional assessable profit 估计的补加应评税利润 
estimated annual rental 预计每年租值 
estimated assessment 估计评税 
estimated assets 估计资产 
estimated expenditure 预算开支;估计开支 
estimated expenditure by service 按服务分类的预算开支 
estimated growth rate 估计增长率 
estimated income 估计入息;估计收入 
estimated liabilities 估计负债 
estimated net profit 估计纯利 
estimated revenue 预算收入;估计收入 
Estimates for the year ending 31 March 19XX Volume IA--General Revenue 
Account 
58 
<BR>《截至一九XX年三月三十一日为止的财政年度预算卷一甲部──政府一般收入帐目》 
Estimates for the year ending 31 March 19XX Volume IB--General Revenue 
Account 
<BR>《截至一九XX年三月三十一日为止的财政年度预算卷一乙部──政府一般收入帐目》 
Estimates for the year ending 31 March 19XX Volume II--Fund Accounts 
<BR>《截至一九XX年三月三十一日为止的财政年度预算卷二──基金帐目》 
estimates of expenditure 开支预算 
Estimates of Gross Domestic Product 《本地生产总值估计》 
Euro 欧罗;欧元 
Eurobond 欧洲债券 
Euroclear 欧洲结算系统 
Euroclear Clearance System Co-operative 欧洲结算系统公司 
Eurocurrency credit market 欧洲货币信贷市场 
Eurodollar 欧洲美元 
Eurodollar bond 欧洲美元债券 
Eurodollar deposit rate 欧洲美元存款利率 
Eurodollar futures 欧洲美元期货 
Eurodollar market 欧洲美元市场 
Eurodollar rate 欧洲美元利率 
Euromoney 欧洲货币 
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development 欧洲复兴开发银行 
European Commission 欧洲委员会 
European Common Market 欧洲共同市场〔共市〕 
European Community 欧洲共同体 
European Council 欧洲理事会 
European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位 
European Development Fund 欧洲发展基金 
European Economic Community 欧洲经济共同体〔欧共体〕 
European Futures Clearing Corporation B.V. 欧洲期货结算有限公司〔阿姆斯特 
丹〕 
European Investment Bank 欧洲投资银行 
European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系 
European Monetary Union 欧洲货币联盟 
European Options Clearing Corporation Holding B.V. 欧洲期权结算控股有限公 
司〔阿姆斯特丹〕 
European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易所〔阿姆斯特丹〕 
European Social Fund 欧洲社会基金 
European Union 欧洲联盟〔欧盟〕〔前身为欧 
洲共同体〕 
Euroyen 欧洲日圆 
Euroyen loan 欧洲日圆贷款 
evade payment of tax 逃缴税款 
evidence of payment 付款证据 
ex all 除净 
ex coupon 无息票 
59 
<BR>ex dividend 除息;除股息 
ex gratia extinguishment allowance 特惠结业津贴 
ex gratia grant 特惠补助金 
ex gratia payment 特惠津贴;特惠金 
ex rights 除权;除认股权 
ex warrant 除证;不附认股权证 
examination 审查;讯问;研讯 
excess 盈余;超出额;免赔额 
excess liquidity 额外流动资金 
excess tax paid 多缴的税款 
excess value 超额价值 
excessive interest rate 过高利率 
exchange 兑换;汇兑;交易所 
exchange account 兑换帐 
exchange bank 外汇银行 
Exchange Banks' Association, Hong Kong 香港外汇银行公会 
exchange broker 外汇经纪 
exchange clearing agreement 外汇结算协定 
exchange company 交易所公司 
exchange compensation allowance 汇率补偿津贴 
exchange contract 外汇合约 
exchange contract cancellation note 外汇合约撤销单 
exchange control 外汇管制 
Exchange Fund 外汇基金 
Exchange Fund Advisory Committee 外汇基金咨询委员会 
〔香港金融管理局〕 
Exchange Fund bill 外汇基金票据 
Exchange Fund Bills Programme 外汇基金票据计划 
Exchange Fund Debt Certificate 外汇基金债务证明书 
Exchange Fund debt instrument 外汇基金债务票据 
Exchange Fund Guarantee Scheme 外汇基金保证计划 
Exchange Fund Investment Limited 外汇基金投资有限公司 
Exchange Fund note 外汇基金债券 
Exchange Fund Notes Programme 外汇基金债券计划 
exchange gain 汇兑增益 
exchange loss 汇兑损失 
exchange market 外汇市场;汇兑市场 
Exchange Member 交易所会员 
exchange memo 兑换水单 
exchange position 外汇头寸 
exchange premium 外汇升水;汇兑溢价 
exchange quotation 外汇行情 
exchange rate 汇率 
exchange rate contract 汇率合约 
60 
<BR>exchange rate fluctuation 汇率波动 
exchange rate index 汇率指数 
exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制 
exchange rate movement 汇率变动 
exchange risk 外汇风险 
exchange surcharge 汇兑附加费;汇兑附加税 
exchange transaction 兑换交易 
exchange value 汇兑价值;交换价值 
exchange value of the Hong Kong dollar 港元汇价 
exchange-based short selling activity 经交易所进行的卖空活动 
exchange-traded derivative 在交易所买卖的衍生产品 
excise duty 消费税 
excluded property 除外财产 
excluded reserve 除外储备 
exclusive of rates 不包括差饷 
exclusive right 专有权;独有权 
exclusivity 专营权 
Executive Board of International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织执行董事会 
Executive Committee 执行委员会〔香港期货交易所有限公司〕; 常务委员会〔香港联合交易所有限公司〕 
executive director 执行董事;执行理事 
Executive Director (Banking Policy) of Hong Kong Monetary Authority 
香港金融管理局助理总裁(银行政策) 
Executive Director (Banking Supervision) of Hong Kong Monetary Authority 
香港金融管理局助理总裁(银行监理) 
Executive Director (External) of Hong Kong Monetary Authority 
香港金融管理局助理总裁(外事经研) 
Executive Director (Monetary Policy and Markets) of Hong Kong Monetary 
Authority 香港金融管理局助理总裁(货币政策及市场) 
Executive Director of Securities and Futures Commission 证券及期货事务监察委员会执行董事 
Executive Director (Reserves Management) of Hong Kong Monetary Authority 
香港金融管理局助理总裁(储备管理) 
executor 遗嘱执行人 
executor of small estates 小额遗产的遗嘱执行人 
exempt dealer 获豁免交易商 
exempt from tax 获豁免缴税 
exempt investment adviser 获豁免投资顾问 
exempt person 获豁免的人 
exempt sum 豁免款项 
exempted institution 获豁免机构 
exempted loan 受豁免的贷款 
exemption 豁免 
exemption certificate 豁免证明书 
exemption clause 免责条款;豁免条款 
exemption from estate duty 豁免遗产税 
exemption from property tax 豁免物业税 
exemption from rates 豁免差饷 
Exemption From Salaries Tax Order 豁免薪俸税令 
exemption from stamp duty 免缴印花税 
exercise period 行使期 
exercise price 行使价格 
existing controller 现有控权人 
existing licence 现行有效的牌照 
existing loan 现有贷款 
expectancy of value 预期值 
expenditure 支出;开支;费用 
expenditure approach 支出计算法;开支计算法 
expenditure baseline 开支基线 
expenditure commitment 开支承担 
expenditure component 开支项目 
expenditure for the services of the government 政府服务开支 
expenditure guideline 开支指引 
expenditure on scientific research 科学研究开支 
expenditure on the gross domestic product 本地生产总值开支 
expenditure outturn 开支结算 
expenditure pattern 开支模式;消费模式 
expenditure range 开支范围;开支幅度 
Expenditure Summaries 《开支摘要》 
expenditure survey 消费统计调查 
expenditure-based gross domestic product 以开支为计算基础的本地生产总值 
expenditure-based gross domestic product estimate 以开支为计算基础的本地生产总值估计数字 
expense 费用;支出;开支 
expense disbursement 开支支出 
expense loss 开支亏损 
export credit 出口信贷 
export earnings 出口收益 
export financing 出口融资;出口信贷财务 
export licence 出口许可证;出口证 
export market development programme 出口市场拓展计划 
export of goods and services 货物及服务出口 
export performance 出口业绩 
export value 出口货值 
exporter of services 服务出口地 
export-led 由出口带动
export-oriented 出口为主;出口导向 
exposure 承受风险;收支差〔外汇〕 
expressed in Hong Kong dollar 以港元计算 
external assets 对外资产 
external auditor 外聘核数师;外聘审计师 
external claim 对外债权 
external commercial relations 对外贸易关系 
external competitiveness 对外竞争力 
External Department 外事经研部〔香港金融管理局〕 
external equilibrium 对外均衡 
external fund manager 外聘投资经理〔外汇基金〕 
external investor 外来投资者 
external liabilities and claims 对外负债和债权 
External Managers Division 外聘投资经理处〔香港金融管理局〕 
external price competitiveness 对外贸易价格竞争能力 
External Relations Division 对外关系处〔香港金融管理局〕 
external sovereign debt 对外国债 
external trade 对外贸易 
externally oriented economy 以外贸为主的经济;倚赖对外贸易的经济 
extinguishment allowance 结业津贴 
extortionate stipulation 敲诈性的规定 
extra allowance 额外津贴 
extra statutory concession 法外宽减 
extraordinary item 非经常项目;特殊帐项 
extrapolation 外推法 
extrinsic value 外在价值;非固有价值
 
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