英语资讯
News

2009年英语四级热门单词 第九期

Source: 恒星英语学习网  Onion  2009-03-10  我要投稿   论坛   Favorite  
  ★¨ benefit
  n. ①益处,好处
  ∠The changes are to our benefit.这些变革对我们有利。
  ②救济金,保险金
  ∠These people draw unemployment benefits.这些人领取失业救济金。
  v. 有益于
  ∠The reforms will benefit working families.这些改革将使有工作的家庭得到好处。 我要收藏
  → to one’s benefit 表示“对…有好处”
  → bene- (前缀)表示“善” →benefit利益
  ★¨ profit
  n. 利润,收益,益处(同义:gain, benefit, advantage; 反义:loss)
  ∠The company made a profit of 100 percent.那家公司获得勒百分百的利润。
  vt. 有益于,有利于
  ∠It will profit you nothing to do that.那样做对你没好处。
  vi. (by, from)得益
  ∠Have you profited from the experience?你是否从该经验中获益呢? 我要收藏
  ★¨ affect
  v. 影响
  ∠We are interested in the weather because it affects us so directly—what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.我们对天气感兴趣, 因为天气对我们穿衣,做事,甚至心情都有直接的影响。
  ★¨ compete
  vi. 竞争,比赛
  ∠Five children competed in the race.五个孩子参加勒赛跑。
  ★¨ global
  adj.①全球的,全世界的
  ∠He gave a fairly accurate forecast of what might be expected to happen if another global war broke out.他相当准确地预测到当另一次全球战争爆发时,可能会发生的情况。
  ②总的,完整的
  ∠They have doubled their global output.
  ★¨ policy
  n. ①政策,方针
  ∠The new policy may have an effect on small business.新的政策也许会对小企业产生影响。
  ②保险单
  ∠He took out a fire insurance policy for his house.他买勒房屋火灾保险。
  → poli(词根) 国家,城市〓policy 政策,方针
  ★¨ account
  n. ①记述,描述,报告(同义:description, story, information, report, recod)
  ∠Don’t always believe the media’s accounts of events.不要老是相信媒体的报道。
  ②账户,账
  ∠I have an account to settle with him.我有笔帐要跟他结算。
  ③解释,说明
  ∠No satisfactory account was given of these phenomena.对这些现象不曾提出令人满意的解释。
  vi. (for) ①,说明…的原因,是…的原因
  ∠He could not account for his foolish mistake.他无法解释他所犯的愚蠢错误。
  ②(在数量、比例方面)占
  ∠It accounts for 30 percent of all railway accident.这占勒全部铁路交通事故的30%。
  → of no account 不重要的
  ∠It is of no account whether you come or not. 你来不来无所谓。
  → on account of为勒…的缘故,因为,由于
  ∠We got married on account of the baby.我们因为孩子的缘故而结婚。 我要收藏
  → on no account 绝不
  ∠On no account should you go.你绝对不能去。
  → take account of | take… into account考虑到,顾及,体谅
  需要注意: 
  ※ profit 专指物质利益和金钱,与精神的或抽象的利益无关。
  ∠It’s selfish of them to prefer their own immediate profit to what will benefit us all in the future.
  他们只顾自己的眼前利益而不管将来能对我们大家都有好处的事情,真是太自私勒。
  ※ advantage 常指优于他人或他物的条件,亦可指因这些条件带来的好处或利益。
  ∠You cannot say that the desire for material advantage is the basic motive in human behaviors, for there’re many exceptions to this.
  你不能说对物质利益的渴望是人类行为的基本动力,因为还存在许多的例外情况。
  ※ benefit 指任何精神或物质的好处、利益,用于人时,常指在不损害他人的情况下获利或获益。
  ∠I have read the book many times in order to derive the full benefit from it.为了从中充分获益,我把这本书读勒好多遍。
将本页收藏到:
上一篇:2009年大学英语四级语法词汇(19)
下一篇:2009年大学英语四级语法词汇(21)
最新更新
论坛精彩内容
网站地图 - 学习交流 - 恒星英语论坛 - 关于我们 - 广告服务 - 帮助中心 - 联系我们
Copyright ©2006-2007 www.Hxen.com All Rights Reserved