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2008年英语四级真题训练及解答(二)

Source: 恒星英语学习网  Onion  2008-11-15  我要投稿   论坛   Favorite  
  1. ______ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.
  2. In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are ______ enough to get into universities.
  3. Do you have any ______ about what living beings on other planets would be like?
  4. In November 1987 the government ______ a public debate on the future direction of the official sports policy.
  5. His career was not ______ hindered by the fact that he had never been to college.
  [A]ambitious [B]unlike [C]notion [D]noticeably
  [E]initiated [F]alike [G]ideal [H]fortunate
  近义词排除练习:
  1.[A]handle [B]cope [C]tackle [D]thrive
  2.[A]similar [B]alike [C]annual [D]like
  3.[A]magnificent [B]sufficient [C]super [D]superb
  4.[A]opponent [B]opportunity [C]chance [D]occasion
  参考答案及解析:
  1.选[B]。
  [题意]杰克和姐姐不同,他生性喜静,不易与他人交朋友。
  unlike adv.不同的 prep.和...不同
  [范例]His uncle promised him $100 if he could earn a like sum.如果他自己能挣到100美元,他伯伯答应给他同样数目的钱。
  2.选[H]。
  [题意]在非洲,教育费用对于那些足够幸运能够进入大学的人来说是很低的。
  fortune n.运气,时运,命运;(大量)财产,大笔的钱
  [搭配]have good/ bad fortune 运气好/坏;read/ tell sb.'s fortune 给某人算命;try one's fortune 碰运气
  [搭配]Every man is the architect of his own fortune.每个人都是自己命运的建筑师(主宰)。
  3.选[C]。
  [题意]你知道别的行星上的生命是什么样子吗?
  notion n.概念,观念;意图,想法
  [搭配]have no notion of time 没有时间观念;have a sudden notion to leave 突然想离开;unrealistic notions 不切实际的想法;have no notion of resigning 没有辞职的意思
  [范例]I haven't the faintest notion of what they mean. 我一点也不知道他们是什么意思。
  4.选[E]。
  [题意]1987年11月,政府就官方体育运动方针政策的未来走向发起了一场公开辩论。
  initiate vt.开始,发起;使初步了解;接纳(新成员) n.新加入组织的人
  [搭配]initiate trade with developed nations 开始与发达国家交易;initiate a reform 发起改革
  [范例]The police wanted to know who had initiatedthe fight.警方想知道是谁先开始动手打架的。
  5.选[D]。
  [题意]他的事业并未因他从未上过大学而受到明显的妨碍。
  noticeably adv.显而易见地
  1.[D] 2.[C] 3.[B] 4.[A]
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