英音听力讲解:油轮起火 菲律宾海域漂浮

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1. claim　vt. 自称,声称;主张
例句：She claims to be a good pianist.
她声称是位优秀的钢琴家。

2. announce　vt. 宣布,发布
例句：They announced that she would give one extra song.
他们宣布说她将再唱一首歌。

3. previously adv. 事先;以前
例句：They had officially retired ten years previously.
他们在此十年前已正式退休。

4. reverse vt. 使倒退,使倒转;使反向
例句：He reversed his car into the garage.
他把车子倒开进车库。

5. injure vt. 伤害
例句：You will injure your health by smoking too much. 
你吸烟太多，有伤身体。 

6. reform vt. 改革
例句：I must work and reform myself. 
我得下功夫改造自己。 

7. parliament n. 议会
例句：He was the first farm-worker to go into parliament.
他是第一个进入议会的农场工人。

8. refund vt. 归还
例句：If the shoes do not wear well the shop will refund the money.
如果鞋不经穿,商店将退还你钱。

9. request n. 要求，请求
例句：Mr. Paine made a request that I should help him.
佩恩先生要求我帮助他。

10. initially adv. 最初
例句：Initially the contract will be in effect for 3 years. 
最初契约的有效期为三年。