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慢速英语:Words and Their Stories: Nicknames for Cleveland and Detroit

Source: VOA    2011-07-31   English BBS   Favorite  

词汇讲解:

1. nickname n. 绰号, 诨名; 昵称
例句:She called me by my nickname.
她叫我的外号。

2. spread v. (使)传播, (使)散布
例句:Who spread these rumours?
谁散布的这些谣言?

3. manufacturing n. 制造业,工业
例句:Manufacturing fell sharply under the impact of the recession.
受到经济萧条的影响,制造业急剧衰退。

4. transport vt. 运送; 流放
例句:A bus transported us from the airport to the city.
一辆公共汽车把我们从飞机场送到城里。

5. severe adj. 严重的, 剧烈的
例句:There is a severe shortage of fuel.
燃料严重短缺。

6. waste n. 废料, 废弃物
例句:The river was thick with industrial waste.
这条河里淤积了工业废物。

7. seek vi. 企图; 试图
例句:I sought to change her mind.
我试图改变她的心意。

8. improve v. 改善,变得更好
例句:Their working conditions are improving.
他们的工作条件正在改善。

9. automobile n. 〈美〉汽车
例句:He rode away in an automobile.
他开车走了。

10. extremely adv. 极端;极其;非常
例句:Penicillin was an extremely significant medical discovery.
青霉素是极其重要的医学发现。


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