重点讲解：
1. run into （车辆意外地）撞上，撞倒；
例句：The driver failed to negotiate a bend and ran into a tree.
司机没能顺利拐弯，撞到了树上。
2. instead of 代替…；而不是…；
例句：Instead of chucking them out, we made do with these old pieces of furniture.
家具虽旧，我们还是将就着使用，不肯丢弃。
3. report to 向…报告；对…负责；隶属；
例句：He reported to a section chief, who reported to a division chief, and so on up the line.
他由组长领导，组长由部门主管领导，如此逐级向上。
4. ban sb. from doing sth./sb. be banned from doing sth. 禁止做某事；
例句：He told them they needed to ban junk food from schools, train the cooks, educate the children and spend more money on school dinners.
他告诉政府需要禁止学校中的垃圾食品，要训练厨师，教育学生，还要在学校伙食上花更多的钱才行。
5. step up 增加（数量等）；提高（速度、强度等）；
例句：It will explore ways to step up training to enhance professional quality in the financial services sector.
论坛会探讨为提升业界人才素质如何加强培训的方法。
6. be adjacent to 邻近的；毗连的；
例句：The post office is adjacent to the bank.
那邮局在银行的旁边。
