同步字幕下载[点击右键另存为] [00:00.00]Chapter 6 [00:01.33]Giant Pandas [00:03.00]In this unit ,you wi [00:04.96]Practise giving information about Giant Pandas and how they live . [00:10.48]review the use of approximators ,modals of habit ,and frequency adverbs, [00:17.66]learn one way to change adjectives to us nouns ,two ways to change verbs to nouns,and four ways to recognize nouns [00:27.27]expand your vocabulary in the areas of natural science experts ,wild animals ,and plants. [00:35.71]Part [00:37.33]Pre-listening Exercises [00:39.65]Exercises 1(b) [00:42.71]gian [00:44.23]panda [00:45.87]exis [00:47.54]are [00:49.11]inlan [00:50.23]Southwester [00:52.22]expert [00:53.81]aliv [00:55.20]population [00:57.13]bear [00:58.12]grou [00:59.35]arou [01:00.89]worl [01:02.20]zoo [01:03.66]captivit [01:05.36]witherin [01:06.69]Exercises 2(b) [01:09.83]bambo [01:11.37]los [01:12.78]forest [01:14.24]disappearin [01:16.02]periodi [01:17.51]cu [01:18.89]do [01:20.25]liv [01:21.61]col [01:23.02]dam [01:24.27]mountain [01:26.00]ho [01:27.25]happ [01:28.58]adjus [01:30.33]natur [01:31.95]reserv [01:33.36]Comprehension Exercises [01:36.16]Exercises 3(b) [01:39.06]Guest:I'd like to now about Giant Panads in China [01:42.82]Host:Well, the pandas exist in only six small areas in inland China.One of those areas is the Wolong Nature Reserve in Southwestern Chin [01:55.91]Some experts say there might be somewhere between 700 and 100 pandas alive in those area [02:05.41]something like 35 populations with about 20 bears in a group .Of course ,you can see pandas in zoos around the worl [02:18.00]Here in China you can go to zoos like the Beijing Zoo to see them in captivity. [02:25.95]Guest:Why are they disappearing so fast [02:29.05]Host:Because the bamboo forests are disappearing .Also,because of the periodic flowering and withering of the bambo [02:39.03]the bears have a difficult time.Pandas live mainly on bamboo,and those forests are being cut dow [02:48.54]The bears live in cold ,damp forests in the mountains [02:53.19]In the last 30 years,Sichuan has lost almost 30 percent of its forest [03:00.35]So ,the bears have less food and no home.They seem happy in captivity and can adjust to zoos. [03:09.05]Pronunciations Exercise [03:11.66]Exercises 4(b) [03:14.35]in inland Chin [03:16.73]in only six small area [03:20.25]in Southwestern Chin [03:22.95]between 700 and 1000 panda [03:28.04]of cours [03:30.00]in zoos around the worl [03:33.32]Beijing Z [03:35.64]in captivit [03:37.84]bamboo forest [03:40.34]live mainly on bambo [03:43.50]are being cut dow [03:46.14]cold,damp forest [03:49.36]30 percent of its forest [03:52.93]no food and no ho [03:56.43]seem happy in captivit [03:59.70]can adjus [04:01.50]Exercises 5(b) [04:04.30]Pandas exist in only six small area [04:08.29]There might be between 700 and 1000 Pandas alive in those area [04:14.80]Of course ,you can see Pandas in zoos around the world [04:20.10]Bamboo forests are disappearin [04:22.79]Pandas live mainly on bambo [04:26.00]and those forests are being cut down . [04:29.06]Pandas live in cold,damp forests in the mountain [04:34.00]Sichuan has lost 30 per cent of its forests . [04:38.39]The bears have no food and no hom [04:41.89]They seem happy in captivity and can adjust to zoos. [04:47.50]Consolidation Exercises [04:50.40]Exerciese 6. [04:52.68]Guest:I'd like to know about Giant Pandas in Chin [04:56.72]Host:Well,the pandas exist in only six small areas in inland Chin [05:02.00]One of those areas is the Wolong Nature Reserve in Southwestern Chin [05:07.54]Some experts say there might be somewhere between 700and 1000 pandas alive in those area [05:15.22]something like 35 populations with about 20 bears in a group .Of course ,you can see pandas in zoos around the world. [05:24.91]Here in China you can go to zoos like the Beijing Zoo to see them in captivity . [05:31.89]Guest:Why are they disappearing so fas [05:34.73]Host ;Because the bamboo forests are disappearing .Also,because of the periodic flowering and withering of the bambo [05:42.80]the bears have a difficult time .Pandas live mainly on bamboo,and those forests are being cut down [05:50.64]The bears live in cold ,damp forests in the mountains [05:54.56]In the last 30 years ,Sichuan has lost almost 30 percent of its forest [06:00.86]So,the bears have less food and no hom [06:04.38]They seem happy in captivity and can adjust to zoos. [06:09.08]Exercises 7(b) [06:11.93]1.Pandas exist in only six small area [06:18.25]2.There are only about 700 and 1000 pandas alive in those area [06:26.06]3.You can go to zoos to see them in captivity [06:32.52]4.These are 35 million populations with 20 bears in a grou [06:39.78]5.Bamboo forests are disappearing [06:44.51]6.Those forests are being cut dow [06:48.95]7.They seem happy and can adjust to zoos . [06:54.48]Expansion Exercises [06:57.20]Exerciese 8(b) [07:00.13]biologis [07:01.93]zoologis [07:03.94]botanis [07:05.22]conservationis [07:07.44]environmentalis [07:09.40]arboris [07:10.89]geologis [07:12.74]entomologis [07:14.60]ornithologis [07:16.35]naturalis [07:17.71]Word Buildin [07:19.56]captiv [07:21.13]captivit [07:22.83]activ [07:24.37]activit [07:26.17]selectiv [07:28.08]selectivit [07:29.93]collectiv [07:31.50]collectivit [07:33.22]disappea [07:35.13]disappearanc [07:37.38]appea [07:38.87]appearanc [07:40.80]cle [07:41.95]clearanc [07:43.73]seve [07:45.27]severanc [07:46.83]Part 2 [07:48.27]pre-listening Exercises [07:50.65]Exerciese 1(b) [07:52.82]sociabl [07:54.41]solitar [07:56.21]animal [07:57.52]avo [07:58.67]contac [08:00.05]cu [08:01.57]nearl [08:02.85]aggressiv [08:04.08]swip [08:05.69]keeper [08:07.03]paw [08:08.52]cove [08:09.77]ey [08:10.92]figh [08:12.30]gues [08:13.56]femal [08:15.18]Exercises 2(b) [08:18.08]reason [08:19.64]liv [08:20.85]alon [08:22.33]bree [08:23.75]bor [08:25.60]calle [08:27.19]grow u [08:28.58]entertai [08:30.30]specia [08:31.90]researc [08:33.72]centre [08:35.45]improv [08:37.20]breedin [08:38.64]nea [08:39.92]Comprehension Exercis [08:42.53]Exercises 3(b) [08:45.53]Guest:Why do they adjust so wel [08:47.88]Host:Pandas aren't sociable.They're solitary animals and avoid contact with other panda [08:56.40]The female has one cub in the fall and keeps the cub with her for nearly two year [09:04.76]Pandas can be aggressive .They'll swipe other bears and keepers with their big paw [09:12.86]They cover their eyes with their paws when they don't want to fight [09:18.13]I guess these reasons make them able to live alone in captivity with only one keeper . [09:26.52]In China ,pandas were first bred in captivity in 1963 in Beijing . [09:34.82]The first bear was called Ming Ming:the second was called Lin Lin ,and it was born in 196 [09:46.27]Captive-born cubs grow up to be happy in the zoo and like to entertain the public. [09:53.50]Our government has set up some special research centres to improve breeding [10:00.40]There is one near the Wolong Reserve and another near Chengdu.You can visit them if you are in those places [10:11.00]Pronunciation Exercise [10:13.59]Exercises 4(b) [10:16.39]solitary animal [10:19.08]avoid contac [10:21.37]one cub in the fa [10:24.38]for nearly two year [10:27.17]be aggressiv [10:29.34]swipe other bears and keeper [10:33.26]with their big paw [10:35.72]cover their eye [10:38.33]don't want to figh [10:41.20]I gue [10:43.19]able to live alon [10:46.09]bred in captivit [10:48.73]was born in 19 [10:52.59]to entertain the publi [10:55.39]set u [10:56.95]special research centre [10:59.96]to improve breeding [11:02.41]Exercises 5(b) [11:05.13]Pandas aren't sociabl [11:07.69]They avoid contact with other pandas [11:11.53]The female has one cub in the fal [11:15.45]Pandas can be aggressive [11:18.06]They'll swipe other bears and keepers with their big paw [11:23.26]They cover their eyes with their paw [11:26.60]I guess these reasons make them able to live alon [11:31.02]Pandas were first bred in captivity in Beijing [11:35.35]Captive born like to entertain the public [11:39.95]Our government has set up some special research centres. [11:44.47]Consolidation Exercises [11:47.08]Exercises 6. [11:49.41]Guest:Why do they adjust so well? [11:51.71]Host:Pandas aren't sociable .They're solitary animals and avoid contact with other panda [11:58.60]The female has one cub in the fall and keeps the cub with her for nearly two year [12:05.05]Pandas can be aggressive .They'll swipe other bears and keepers with their big paw [12:11.01]They cover their eyes with paws when they don't want to figh [12:15.74]I guess these reasons make them able to live alone in captivity with only one keeper. [12:21.85]In China ,pandas were first bred in captivity in 1963 in Beijing [12:28.28]The first bear was called Ming Ming;the second was called Lin Lin,and it was born in 196 [12:37.00]Captive-born cubs grow up to be happy in the zoo and like to entertain the public . [12:44.63]Our government has set up some special research centres to improve breeding [12:50.04]There is one near the Wolong Reserve and another near Chengdu .You can visit them if you are in those places . [12:59.02]Exercises 7(b) [13:01.69]1.pandas aren't sociable [13:05.42]2.They're solitary animals and avoid contact [13:10.60]3.Pandas can be aggressive are they'll swipe other bear [13:16.76]4.They cover their eyes with their paws [13:21.31]5.I guess these reasons make them able to live alone [13:26.50]6.Pandas were first bred in captivity in 196 [13:33.32]7.Captive-born cubs grow up to happy in the zo [13:39.54]8.Our government has set up some research centres to improve breeding. [13:46.17]Expansion Exercises [13:48.81]Exercises 8(b) [13:51.90]lio [13:53.25]tige [13:54.48]wol [13:55.32]panthe [13:56.83]leopar [13:58.01]snow leopar [13:59.42]alligato [14:00.93]crocodil [14:02.48]monke [14:03.81]de [14:04.88]snak [14:06.13]boa [14:07.28]Word Buildin [14:09.06]Exercises 9.(b) [14:12.17]adjus [14:13.84]adjustmen [14:15.61]entertai [14:17.52]entertainmen [14:19.69]improv [14:21.34]improvemen [14:23.22]appea [14:24.86]appeasemen [14:26.40]abat [14:27.79]abatemen [14:29.38]bereav [14:31.31]bereavemen [14:33.46]advis [14:35.15]advisemen [14:36.88]refin [14:38.79]refinemen [14:40.85]refres [14:42.57]refreshmen [14:44.35]fulfi [14:46.28]fulfillmen [14:48.24]alig [14:50.04]alignmen [14:52.06]Part 3 [14:53.70]Pre-listening Exercises [14:56.18]Exercises 1(b) [14:59.27]hunt [15:00.23]vegetarian [15:01.75]teeth [15:02.90]specially [15:04.54]shaped [15:05.77]grinding [15:07.18]plants [15:08.56]different [15:10.13]kinds [15:11.52]diet [15:12.67]people [15:13.87]around [15:15.33]Exercises 2(b) [15:18.41]leaves [15:20.03]stems [15:21.70]shoots [15:23.40]enough [15:24.81]live on [15:26.35]appetites [15:28.23]kilograms [15:30.06]want [15:31.68]so [15:33.25]important [15:35.21]living [15:36.88]fossil [15:38.40]Comprehension Exercises [15:41.35]Exercises 3(b) [15:44.27]Guest:Do pandas hunt other animals for food? [15:47.51]Host:No. They're completely vegetarian, and their teeth are specially shaped for grinding plant [15:56.66]They'll eat different kinds of plants, but most of their diet is bamboo leaves and stems and shoot [16:06.40]They eat for about 16 hours a day to get enough food to live on. [16:12.77]Pandas have big appetites. They can eat more than 18 kilograms of leaves every da [16:21.55]And when they want shoots, they can eat about 36 kilograms of those each da [16:29.44]That's why the bamboo forests are so important for the bears. [16:34.56]Our pandas are very important to the Chinese peopl [16:39.24]Those bears have been around for more than 3 million year [16:44.15]and we like to think of them as our living fossils. [16:48.93]Pronunciation Exercises [16:51.67]Exercises 4(b) [16:54.91]completely vegetarian [16:57.94]specially shaped [17:00.55]different kinds of plants [17:04.08]most of their diet [17:07.32]leaves and stems and shoots [17:12.07]to get enough food to live on [17:15.91]when they want shoots [17:18.29]forests are so important [17:21.55]Exercises 5(b) [17:24.48]Pandas are completely vegetarian. [17:27.64]Their teeth are specially shaped for grinding plants. [17:32.16]Most of their diet is bamboo leaves and stems and shoots. [17:38.35]Pandas have big appetites. [17:41.62]They can eat more than 18 kilograms of leaves every day. [17:46.53]When they want shoots, they can eat about 36 kilograms of those each day. [17:53.01]That's why the bamboo forests are so important. [17:57.24]Consolidation Exercises [17:59.85]Exercises 6. [18:02.54]Guest:Do pandas hunt other animals for food? [18:05.67]Host:No. They're completely vegetarian and their teeth are specially shaped for grinding plant [18:12.21]They'll eat different kinds of plants, but most of their diet is bamboo leaves and stems and shoot [18:20.02]They eat for about 16 hours a day to get enough food to live on. [18:25.32]Pandas have big appetites. They can eat more than 18 kilograms of leaves every da [18:31.98]And when they want shoots, they can eat about 36 kilograms of those each da [18:37.62]That's why the bamboo forests are so important for the bear [18:42.32]Our pandas are very important to the Chinese people [18:46.48]Those bears have been around for more than 3 million year [18:50.32]and we like to think of them as our living fossils. [18:54.34]Expansion Exercises [18:57.34]Exercises 8(b) [18:59.96]fir tree [19:01.63]pine tree [19:03.01]coniferous forest [19:04.97]azalea [19:06.41]shrub [19:07.87]bush [19:08.97]cherry blossom [19:10.54]flower garden [19:12.23]rose bush [19:13.88]deciduous forest [19:15.97]teak forest [19:17.80]orchids [19:19.44]lotus blossom [19:21.04]lemon blossom [19:22.79]rockery garden [19:24.49]maple tree [19:26.21]lilac bush [19:28.12]honeysuckle [19:29.35]orange blossom [19:31.04]willow [19:32.35]Word Building [19:34.02]Exercises 9(b) [19:37.13]vegetable [19:39.32]vegetarian [19:41.44]vegetarianism [19:43.66]vegetation [19:45.36]Listening Test [19:47.29]1.Pandas exist mainly in six small areas in inland China. [19:52.20]2.Some experts say there are somewhere between 700 and 1000 pandas alive. [20:01.79]3.Pandas aren't sociable; they're solitary animals and will avoid contact with other bears. [20:10.75]4.The female has a cub in the fall and keeps the cub for nearly a year. [20:17.96]5.They will swipe other bears and keepers with their big paws. [20:24.91]6.Pandas cover their eyes with their paws when they don't want to fight. [20:31.60]7.I guess these reasons make them able to live alone in captivity. [20:37.55]8.Captive-born cubs grow up to be happy in the zoo and like to entertain the public. [20:47.03]9.Pandas were bred in captivity around 1963 in Beijing. [20:54.01]10.Pandas eat different kinds of plants, but they will eat bamboo leaves each day.